Mobile Unit Model

Mobile units, which can be converted vans or small trucks, are used by health clinics and health departments to reach people with challenges traveling to access services. Integrated services provided by mobile units may include health screenings, dental services, and benefits enrollment.

Examples of Mobile Unit Models

• The Washington State Department of Social and Health Services (DSHS) allows individuals to apply for public benefits in local Community Services Offices (CSOs). In order to improve access to services for rural communities with limited transportation options, the department implemented a full-service Mobile CSO. Rural residents can visit the Mobile CSO to apply for cash, food, and childcare subsidy benefits, as well as certain Medicaid and Medicare programs. The Washington State DSHS designed a video to demonstrate the layout of the Mobile CSO and describe the services provided.
• The Rural Health Models and Innovations section includes additional examples of rural mobile and episodic healthcare delivery programs.

Considerations for Implementation

The Rural Oral Health Toolkit's Mobile Dental Services Model discusses implementation considerations for mobile units including the importance of relationships with community stakeholders, staffing needs, and costs to consider. The Rural Mental Health in Rural Communities Toolkit also discusses relevant implementation considerations.