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Rural Health Information Hub

RHIhub This Week - April 15, 2026

As an information clearinghouse on rural health issues, RHIhub provides access to a wide range of resources on relevant topics. Inclusion on RHIhub does not imply endorsement of, or agreement with, the contents by RHIhub or the Health Resources and Services Administration.

Updated RHIhub Toolkit

Rural Services Integration Toolkit
Our recently updated toolkit provides models, resources, and other useful information to help rural healthcare systems, providers, and communities working to integrate healthcare and human services programs.

 Recently Added to the Online Library
 Information from around the web

Recent News

Become a PCORI Merit Reviewer
Apr 15, 2026 -- The Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) is seeking merit reviewers to evaluate funding applications submitted to the organization. Reviewers may be scientists, patients, and other stakeholders who share an interest in helping PCORI fulfill its mission of funding research to help patients, clinicians, and others make informed healthcare decisions.
Source: Patient-Centers Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI)

Rural Nebraska Dialysis Unit Closes Despite the State's $219M in Rural Health Funding
Apr 15, 2026 -- Chadron Community Hospital in rural Nebraska closed its dialysis unit in March, due to low reimbursement rates that did not cover costs, causing patients to travel further distances for dialysis care. Nebraska will receive $219 million in first-year funding from the Rural Health Transformation Program, but this may not be enough to keep existing services in place in rural areas.
Source: KFF Health News

Healthcare Hollow: Infections Can Be Deadly in Rural Tennessee; One County Is Trying To Change That
Apr 14, 2026 -- EMS crews in rural Hawkins County, Tennessee can now carry antibiotics in ambulances. This allows them to treat sepsis, one of the leading causes of hospitalization in Hawkins County, before reaching the emergency room.
Source: WPLN

Forensic Health Care Providers Working Diligently to Lessen the Impact of Violent Crimes across Indian Country – Part 1
Apr 10, 2026 -- Highlights 4 forensic healthcare programs from Indian Health Service providers in South Dakota, Oklahoma, North Carolina, and New Mexico for Sexual Assault Awareness Month and National Child Abuse Prevention Month. Includes resources and information for healthcare providers and the general public.
Source: Indian Health Service

Federal Register

HHS: HHS OMH Call for Nominations for Center for Indigenous Innovation and Health
Apr 15, 2026 -- The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Office of Minority Health (OMH) is accepting nominations of candidates to serve as primary and alternate delegates for the Center for Indigenous Innovation and Health Equity Tribal Advisory Committee (CIIHE TAC). CIIHE TAC delegates must be elected tribal officials from a federally recognized tribe acting in their official capacity or individuals designated by an elected tribal official. There are vacancies for all Indian Health Service areas. Nomination letters are encouraged by May 18, 2026, but nominations will be accepted until all primary and alternate delegate positions are filled.
Source: Federal Register

CMS, HHS: Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Interoperability Standards and Prior Authorization for Drugs for Medicare Advantage Organizations, Medicaid Managed Care Plans, State Medicaid Agencies, Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) Agencies and CHIP Managed Care Entities, and Issuers of Qualified Health Plans on the Federally-Facilitated Exchanges
Apr 14, 2026 -- Notice of proposed rule from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) and the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC) proposing to improve the electronic exchange of healthcare data and streamline processes related to prior authorization by increasing the interoperability of systems used across the healthcare industry. Among other things, this rule proposes new requirements for Medicare Advantage (MA) organizations, state Medicaid fee-for-service (FFS) programs, state Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) FFS programs, Medicaid managed care plans, CHIP managed care entities, and Qualified Health Plan (QHP) issuers on the Federally-facilitated Exchanges (FFEs) to make electronic prior authorization for drugs available; to report their application programming interfaces (API) endpoints and related information for the Patient Access, Provider Directory, Provider Access, Payer-to-Payer, and Prior Authorization APIs to CMS; and extend many existing interoperability requirements for the prior authorization of non-drug items and services to include prior authorizations for drugs. In addition, ONC proposes adopting updated versions of certain health information technology (health IT) standards and specifications for HHS use. Comments are due by June 15, 2026.
Source: Federal Register

CMS: Medicare Program; Hospital Inpatient Prospective Payment Systems for Acute Care Hospitals (IPPS) and the Long-Term Care Hospital Prospective Payment System and Policy Changes and Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Rates; Requirements for Quality Programs; and Other Policy Changes
Apr 14, 2026 -- Notice of a proposed rule from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) regarding changes to the hospital inpatient prospective payment system (IPPS) for operating and capital-related costs of acute care hospitals for fiscal year 2027. Contains details of proposed changes related to Medicare graduate medical education (GME) for teaching hospitals; payment policies and the annual payment rates for the Medicare prospective payment system (PPS) for inpatient hospital services provided by long-term care hospitals; and certain quality programs, among other things. Comments are due by April 10, 2026.
Source: Federal Register

CMS: Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request
Apr 10, 2026 -- Notice from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) seeking comments on a proposed information collection titled "Self-Attestation for Recertification of CORFs, OPT/SLP, and RHCs Providers and PXR Suppliers." The information collected will be used as part of a new program to allow Comprehensive Outpatient Rehabilitation Facility (CORFs), Outpatient Physical Therapy/Speech Language Pathology (OPT/SLP), Rural Health Clinics (RHCs) Providers, and Portable X-Ray (PXR) Suppliers to attest to meeting the applicable CMS Conditions of Participation in lieu of undergoing a recertification survey by state survey agencies every six years. Comments are due by June 9, 2026.
Source: Federal Register

Funding & Opportunities

Family Treatment Court Program
Funding to establish new, enhance existing, or implement statewide or countywide family treatment courts to ensure the provision of substance use treatment and other services that improve child, parent, and family outcomes.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide and U.S. Territories
Application Deadline: Apr 27, 2026
Sponsors: Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice


Juvenile Drug Treatment Court Program
Funding for implementing new and enhancing existing juvenile drug treatment courts to improve outcomes for youth with substance use disorders and co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide and U.S. Territories
Application Deadline: Apr 27, 2026
Sponsors: Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice


Second Chance Act Pay for Success Initiative
Grants to provide services and programs through performance-based or outcomes-based contracts to improve reentry and reduce recidivism among individuals leaving incarceration. Rural communities have been awarded funding in the past.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide
Application Deadline: Apr 27, 2026
Sponsors: Bureau of Justice Assistance, U.S. Department of Justice


Maude's Awards
Offers a monetary award for organizations and individuals excelling in care for persons living with dementia.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide
Application Deadline: May 19, 2026
Sponsor: The Richard & Maude M. Ferry Foundation


Prevent Cancer Foundation Community Grants
Grants for projects focused on cancer prevention and early detection in rural communities from organizations located in the communities they serve.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide and U.S. Territories
Application Deadline: May 20, 2026
Sponsor: Prevent Cancer Foundation


Staff Sergeant Fox Suicide Prevention Grants
Community-based grants for eligible entities to provide or coordinate the provision of primarily non-clinical suicide prevention services to eligible veterans and their families.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide and U.S. Territories
Application Deadline: Jun 12, 2026
Sponsor: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs


Targeted Technical Assistance for Rural Hospitals Program
2-year technical assistance program for rural hospitals to address financial and operational challenges and help maintain essential health services in rural communities.
Geographic coverage: Nationwide
Application Deadline: Sep 30, 2026
Sponsors: Georgia Southern University Center for Public Health Practice and Research, Jiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health

Resources

April 2026 MedPAC Meeting Transcript
Transcript from the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission's (MedPAC) April 2026 meeting. Covers Medicare payment incentives, regional benchmarks and benchmark-plan availability in the Part D prescription drug plan (PDP) market, preferred networks and pharmacy access in Medicare Part D, the estimated association between Medicare Advantage enrollment and hospitals' and post-acute care providers' finances, information sources that beneficiaries use to make Medicare enrollment decisions, and institutional special-needs plans. Includes a mandated report on the assessment of the Medicare ground ambulance data collection system. Includes rural references and considerations throughout.
Additional links: Advising the Congress on Medicare Issues Preferred Networks and Pharmacy Access in Part D, Mandated Report: Assessment of the Medicare Ground Ambulance Data Collection System
Sponsoring organization: Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
Date: 04/2026


County-Level Differences in Health Professional Shortage Areas by Rurality, Age, and Disability Status
Examines differences in healthcare access among working-age and older adults, by rurality and disability status. Features statistics including percents of counties qualifying as primary care, mental health, or dental Heath Professional Shortage Areas, with breakdowns by disability quartile and rural or urban location.
Sponsoring organization: University of Minnesota Rural Health Research Center
Date: 04/2026


Geographic and Sociodemographic Patterns in Prevalence of Diagnosed Diabetes, US, 2021–2024
Analyzes the prevalence of diagnosed diabetes in rural and urban populations using 2021-2024 NHIS data. Includes rural-urban data comparisons by sociodemographic group, including sex, age, body mass index, race and ethnicity, income level, food security status, and more.
Author(s): Nicholas Yell, Michelle Asiedu-Danso, Cassie L. Odahowski, Elizabeth Crouch, Gabriel A. Benavidez
Location: Preventing Chronic Disease, 23
Date: 04/2026


Home Visiting Partnerships Serving Native Families: An Extension of the Multi-Site Implementation Study of Tribal Home Visiting (MUSE)
Discusses the Multi-Site Study of State-Tribal Collaboration (MUSE-STC) that examines collaboration between State Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting (MIECHV) program awardees and organizations within tribal communities that provide home visiting services. Analyzes facilitators and barriers of collaborative partnerships and how they impact tribal home visiting services, including those in rural areas.
Sponsoring organization: Administration for Children and Families
Date: 03/2026


Identification and Characteristics of Under-Resourced and High-Need Rural Counties
Describes how county-level data on healthcare workforce, chronic disease prevalence, and socioeconomic environment of rural communities can help policymakers identify the highest need counties for targeted policy initiatives and public health intervention. Features county-level U.S. maps showing geographic distribution of chronic disease burden, socioeconomic status, physician density, and overall resource need, with shadings showing level of need or nonrural status.
Sponsoring organization: University of South Carolina Rural Health Research Center
Date: 04/2026


Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS): Traditional MIPS Scoring Guide for the 2026 Performance Year
Provides details on how scores are calculated for the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS), one of two tracks under the Medicare Quality Payment Program. Explains the four performance categories that affect Medicare Physician Fee Schedule payments: quality, cost, improvement activities, and promoting interoperability. Includes information for small practices.
Sponsoring organization: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Date: 03/2026


Prevalence of Selected Chronic Conditions Among Adults Age 45 and Older, by Age and Urbanization Level: United States, 2024
Provides data on the prevalence of heart disease, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and stroke among adults age 45 and older by level of rurality, using data from the 2024 National Health Interview Survey.
Sponsoring organization: National Center for Health Statistics
Date: 04/2026


Residence in a Rural Setting is Associated with Lower Five-Year Survival Rates in Patients that Undergo Spine Surgery for Breast Cancer Metastatic to the Spine: A Propensity Matched Analysis
Compares rural and urban mortality among breast cancer patients who underwent spine surgery, using 2006-2015 SEER data of 865 female patients.
Author(s): Austin Q. Nguyen, Brian M. Phelps, Sree M. Vemu, et al.
Location: North American Spine Society Journal (NASSJ)
Date: 04/2026


A Roadmap for Building and Implementing a Comprehensive State Graduate Medical Education Strategy: Actionable Steps to Align Investments with Workforce Needs
Offers an evidence-based framework that organizes a graduate medical education (GME) growth strategy into 5 stages. Can be used as part of federal Rural Health Transformation Program activities to strengthen workforce recruitment and retention and to improve healthcare access in rural areas. Table 1 shows state GME models and technical assistance initiatives.
Sponsoring organization: Milbank Memorial Fund
Date: 04/2026


The State of Medicare Supplement Coverage: Trends in Enrollment and Demographics
Provides an overview of Medicare Supplement, or Medigap, coverage and coverage options. Examines the demographics of Medicare enrollees with Medicare Supplement policies in 2024 and enrollment trends. Includes demographic data on rural Medicare Supplement policyholders in 2023.
Sponsoring organization: AHIP
Date: 04/2026


Strategies for Critical Access Hospital Financial and Operational Performance Improvement: A Systematic Review
Summarizes findings from a systematic review of peer-reviewed and grey literature published since 2000 regarding financial and operational performance improvement interventions implemented by Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs) and rural hospitals in the United States and in other developed countries. Identifies key intervention areas, including service line optimization, revenue and cost management, and technology adoption, among others. Describes how State Flex Programs and hospital administrators can use these findings to inform decision-making and resource allocation.
Sponsoring organization: Flex Monitoring Team
Date: 04/2026


Trends Among Medicare Special Needs Plan Enrollment in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas
Examines enrollment trends from 2016-2025 in Medicare Advantage plans that provide benefits and services to people with specific conditions or healthcare needs, or who also have Medicaid. Features statistics with breakdowns by year and by metropolitan or nonmetropolitan location.
Sponsoring organization: RUPRI Center for Rural Health Policy Analysis
Date: 04/2026

Open Calls for Contributions

Call for Submissions: 2026 Rural Medical Education Conference
Deadline: Apr 24, 2026
National Rural Health Association
Event Dates: May 19, 2026
San Diego, CA
Conference Website

Call for Proposals: 2026 Rural and Underserved National Graduate Medical Education Conference
Deadline: Apr 26, 2026
ShepsGME Technical Assistance Centers
Event Dates: Aug 31 - Sep 2, 2026
Rockville, MD
Conference Website

Call for Presentations: 2026 14th Annual Telehealth Summit of South Carolina
Deadline: May 15, 2026
Palmetto Care Connections
Event Dates: Aug 31 - Sep 2, 2026
Greenville, SC
Conference Website

Call for Proposals: 2026 Annual Tennessee Rural Health Association Conference
Deadline: Jun 30, 2026
Rural Health Association of Tennessee
Event Dates: Nov 18 - 20, 2026
Knoxville, TN
Conference Website

Upcoming Events

Apr
22
LTSS Webinar: Traditional Healing as Medicine - New Mexico's Medicaid Coverage of Traditional Health Care Practices
Virtual
Apr 22, 2:00 p.m. Eastern
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Apr
23
Advancing Rural Health Transformation: The Role of the Aging Network
Virtual
Apr 23, 1:00 p.m. Eastern
Aging and Disability Business Institute, USAging
Apr
23
MOUD in Small and Rural Jail Settings
Virtual
Apr 23, 11:00 a.m. Central
Opioid Response Network
Apr
30
Power of Communications #4: From Reactive to Ready - Building Your Rural Media Protocol & Crisis Playbook
Virtual
Apr 30, 12:00 p.m. Eastern
Public Health Prepared, Michigan Center for Infectious Disease Threats & Pandemic Preparedness, Region V Public Health Training Center (RVPHTC)
Apr
30
Tribal Lead Reduction Webinar Series: From Results to Action: Lead Remediation Planning
Virtual
Apr 30, 11:00 a.m. Eastern
United South and Eastern Tribes, Inc. (USET)
May
6
2026 HRSA Nursing Workforce Funding Opportunities Webinar
Virtual
May 6, 1:00 p.m. Eastern
Health Resources and Services Administration
May
7
Working with Challenging Behaviors: Turning Behavioral Incidents into Transformational Experiences
Virtual
May 7, 2:00 p.m. Eastern
The RCORP Rural Center of Excellence on SUD Recovery at the Fletcher Group
May
15
State of the Healthcare Industry: Market Updates for Rural Strategy
Virtual
May 15, 1:00 p.m. Eastern
National Organization of State Offices of Rural Health
May
15-17
2026 43rd California Annual Traditional Indian Health Gathering
In-Person
May 15 - 17
California Rural Indian Health Board, Inc. (CRIHB)
Lakeport, CA
May
29
2026 2nd Annual Kentucky Rural Roots Health Conference
In-Person, Virtual
May 29
UK HealthCare, University of Kentucky College of Medicine
Lexington, KY
Jun
5-7
2026 National PACE Association Summer Conference
In-Person
Jun 5 - 7
National PACE Association
Cleveland, OH
Jun
7-11
2026 Annual National Rural Institute on Alcohol, Drugs, and Addictions
In-Person, Virtual
Jun 7 - 11
National Rural Alcohol & Drug Abuse Network, Inc.
Menomonie, WI
Jun
8-10
2026 Annual Wisconsin Rural Health Conference
In-Person
Jun 8 - 10
Wisconsin Hospital Association
Elkhart Lake, WI
Jun
8-10
2026 Nebraska Rural Health Conference
In-Person
Jun 8 - 10
Nebraska Hospital Association, Nebraska Rural Health Association
Kearney, NE
Jun
9
2026 6th Annual Critical Access Hospital Conference
Virtual
Jun 9
Stroudwater Associates

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