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Characterizing Rurality Using the All of Us Research Program Data

Description
Provides a definition of rurality utilizing a 3-digit ZIP code-level scale. Applies definition to the All of Us Research Program to analyze rural healthcare issues such as access, delayed care, and affordability. Includes the definition's methodology and a U.S. map showcasing distribution of three-digit ZIP codes according to rurality.
Author(s)
Michael Bradfield, Toluwanimi Olorunnisola, Vignesh Subbian
Citation
PLoS One, 20(12), e0328958
Date
12/2025
Tagged as
Access · Population health · Rural definitions · Statistics and data