The Integrated Vulnerability Measure a Novel Financial Distress Index for US Hospitals

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Tests the effectiveness of the integrated vulnerability measure (IVM) in identifying hospitals at risk of experiencing financial distress within 2 years. Discusses using IVM in decision-making and compares IVM to other distress indicators.

Julianna Bernadi, Paul Ursino, Kevin Gormley, et al.

Health Affairs Scholar, 4(9)

09/2026

Healthcare business and finance · Hospitals · Statistics and data