Examples of Evaluation Measures
Rural HIV/AIDS treatment and prevention programs must identify measures to evaluate their activities. Examples of evaluation measures include:
-
Process Measures, which focus on measuring how services are provided. Could include the number
of:
- Condoms distributed
- HIV tests performed
- Clinic visits per year
- Clients connected to a peer navigator
- Attendees at a workshop or training
- Eligible clients referred to social services
- Primary care patients receiving routine HIV screening
- Partner notifications made by healthcare providers and/or HIV-positive clients
- Staff members trained to conduct pre- and post-test counseling
- Newly diagnosed people attending a clinic visit within three months of diagnosis
-
Outcome Measures, which focus on measuring the results or overall achievements of the program.
- Change in health behaviors over time (e.g. number of unprotected sexual encounters in the last month)
- Change in the number of patients or clients who have achieved viral suppression
- Change in attitudes or awareness of HIV risk behaviors
- Change in policies or legislation related to HIV/AIDS (e.g. criminalization laws, syringe exchange laws)
Resources to Learn More
Measuring HIV
Stigma and Discrimination
Document
Technical brief about the state of research on HIV stigma and discrimination. Includes a number of sample
questions about attitudes and experiences with stigma for the general public, healthcare workers, and people
living with HIV/AIDS.
Author(s): Stangl, A., Brady, L., & Fritz, K.
Organization(s): International Center for Research on Women
Date: 7/2012
Survey Instruments and Scales
Website
Collection of surveys on a number of HIV-related topics for a variety of populations. Includes information about
how each instrument was tested for reliability and/or validity. Useful for programs interested in adapting
existing measures for their evaluation.
Organization(s): Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San
Francisco
Evaluation
Website
Collection of resources for HIV/AIDS program evaluation, including tools, workbooks, reports, and articles about
best practices. Contains sample measures for HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment programs and activities including
dental care, case management, and primary care, as well as client satisfaction.
Organization(s): TARGETHIV: Tools for the Ryan White Community